Skip to content

Minigraph

基于 minimizer 的图基因组构建和比对工具,可将多个基因组组装整合为一个 保留结构变异的图结构。该方法支持线性序列到图的高效比对,是泛基因组 分析的核心工具。

PropertyValue
Purpose构建泛基因组图和图上比对
Time ComplexityO(n log n)
Space ComplexityO(n)
Year2020
DifficultyAdvanced
LanguagesC++
CategoryGraph Genomics

Complexity Analysis

  • Time Complexity: O(n log n)
  • Space Complexity: O(n)

Performance Insight: The time complexity of this algorithm is quasi-linear (n log n), balancing practical efficiency with theoretical near-optimality. Linear space can often be reduced by constant factors via sliding-window techniques.

Note: Complexity analysis is based on theoretical models. Actual runtime is affected by input scale, hardware, and implementation optimizations. Benchmark for your specific workload.

Literature & Implementation

vg · Minimap2 · PGGB

Tags

pangenome graph-alignment minimizer structural-variant

Released under the MIT License.